Overview of Income Under the head of Other Sources

 There are various sources of income but Income Tax Act,1961  classify all income in 5Head of income unless Act provide any specific exemption therefore. Name of every head describe their nature of classification. Thus, an income which do not fall in any other head of income shall be chargeable" under the head of other sources".[Sec56(1)]



There are some specific income which is chargeable "under the head of other sources".[Sec56(2)]
  • Dividend Income other the dividend refer u/s 115-O*
  • Gift including acquisition of property for inadequate consideration 
  • Casual Income
  • Forfeiture of Advance on failed negotiation for capital assets
  • Sub letting of house property
  • Rent from vacant land
  • Agriculture income from land situated outside India
  • Family Pension
  • Director Sitting Fees
  • Income From undisclosed Income
  • Remuneration received by MP/MLA
  • Royalty Income
  • Issue of share of Pvt Company at premium
  • Interest on compensation or enhance compensation
  • Interest on loan, deposits, security
  • Interest on income tax refund
  • Compensation or other payment received by any person in relation to termination/modification of employment terms & conditions.
  • Sum received under Keyman insurance scheme, if not taxable any other head of income.
  • Following income shall taxable under IFOS if not taxable under PGBP
    1. Income by way of Interest on securities
    2. Income from let on hire of P&M, furniture.
    3. Composit Rent
    4. Any sum received by employee assessee from his employees as contribution to any PF or Superannuation fund or any other fund.
*Sec115 -O shall not be applicable from FY2020-21.
*Some income has certain exception.
 

Deduction Allowable[Sec57]

Following deduction allow under the head of Other source

Nature of Deduction

Description

Dividend or interest of security

Any reasonable sum paid by way of commission or remuneration to any person for the purpose of realising such dividend or interest on behalf of assessee.

Employee’s contribution towards relevant fund

Deduction will be allowed u/s 36(1)(va) to the extent such sum remitted to relevant fund on or before due date of fund under respective act.

Deduction on interest on compensation

Amount equal to 50% of the amount of interest received.

Standard deduction in case of family pension

A deduction of a sum equal to 1/3rd of such pension or 15,000, whichever is less, is allowed. [Sub to sec 10(18)(ii), sec10(19)]

Letting of hire of P&M, Furniture with or without building

Following expenses are allow:

·        Current repair & insurance of building

·        Current repair & insurance of P&M, Furniture

·        Depreciation

This is sub to Sec38.

Other Deduction

Any other expenditure not being capital expenditure incurred wholly & exclusively for earning such income


Deduction not Allowable [Sec58]

  1. Any personal expenses of assessee
  2. Any interest or salary payable outside India on which TDS has not deducted or paid,
  3. No Expenditure allow in respect of casual income,
  4. 30% disallow in respect of  which payable to resident and no TDS deducted or paid before due date,
  5. Any Expenditure in respect of which;
    1. Payment made to relative in excess of FMV of consideration for that work
    2. Payment made in cash in excess of Rs 10,000

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